· REFUSALS
Suspension periods for refusing alcohol concentration tests are harsh: 120 days for a first refusal and 1 year for any second or subsequent refusal. The only modification of these suspension periods is participation in the Ignition Interlock Program for a period of 1 year. To participate in the Ignition Interlock Program in lieu of accepting a suspension period, within 30 days you must sign the consent form contained on the back side of the Order of Suspension/temporary license issued to you, have the Ignition Interlock system installed in your vehicle by an approved provider, and take your sealed provider enrollment form to any full service MVA to obtain a restricted license. Your license will be restricted to the operation of only vehicles equipped with the Ignition Interlock device.
· WHAT IS AN IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICE?
An Ignition Interlock device is an instrument that is connected from your vehicle’s ignition system to a breath analyzer that measures a driver’s alcohol concentration. The driver must blow into a mouthpiece connected to the device, and if the device registers a reading of a .025 or higher breath alcohol content, it will not allow the vehicle to start or operate. This device will also ask for additional retests while the vehicle is being operated. It is not necessary to stop driving to submit to retesting. Your vehicle must be returned to the service provider every 30 days to review testing results and calibration information stored by the device.
· VIOLATION OF A LICENSE RESTRICTION
In certain circumstances the MVA has the authority to impose license restrictions prohibiting a licensee from driving or attempting to drive while having alcohol in their blood. That restriction is automatically applied to the license of persons under the age of 21. The MVA can also restrict a licensee from driving unless operating a vehicle equipped with an Ignition Interlock device. When persons violate these restrictions, their license is subject to suspension or revocation. When you receive a notice from the MVA of a proposed action against your license stemming from a purported violation of a license restriction, it is important to immediately request a hearing within the 15 day time limit! You are ineligible for any modification of a proposed suspension or revocation unless a hearing is requested!
· CONVICTIONS OF DUI/DWI & ACCUMULATION OF POINTS
If you are found guilty of a DUI/DWI offense, these convictions are reported to the MVA and recorded on your Maryland driving record. Those convictions, as well as other moving traffic violations, result in a points assessment: 8 points for DWI and 12 points for DUI. An accumulation of 8 points subjects your license to a period of suspension, and an accumulation of 12 points could result in the revocation of your license. Upon receipt of a notice of these proposed actions against your privilege in Maryland, you will have 15 days to contest the action and request an administrative hearing or accept their offer to participate in the Ignition Interlock Program.
The MVA may also require participation in the Ignition Interlock Program as a condition of continuing your driving privileges after receiving a DUI/DWI conviction. Durations for this requirement range from 6 to 24 months. If you are under the age of 21 and receive a conviction of DUI/DWI, the MVA can impose an Ignition Interlock restriction on your driving privileges for up to 3 years.
You are ineligible for any modification of a proposed suspension or revocation unless a hearing is requested or you accept the Ignition Interlock offer within the 15 day time period!
· THE MEDICAL ADVISORY BOARD
The Medical Advisory Board (MAB) is comprised of physicians and optometrists and is a branch of the MVA. The MVA may refer a licensee or a person applying for a driving privilege or reinstatement of a driving privilege to the MAB for evaluation if they believe the driving of a vehicle by that person would be contrary to public safety and welfare because of an existing or suspected mental or physical condition. Conditions subject to evaluation by the MAB include alcoholism, alcohol abuse and drug addiction, as well as illnesses causing a lapse of consciousness, stroke or heart disease. The MAB has the authority to deny you a driving privilege, restrict your privilege, or suspend or revoke your driving privileges.